Disability Insurance Online
What is Disability Insurance? "The Social Security and Supplemental Security Income disability programs are the
largest of several Federal programs that provide assistance to people with disabilities. While these two programs
are different in many ways, both are administered by the Social Security Administration and only individuals who
have a disability and meet medical criteria may qualify for benefits under either program." - Social Security web
site, June 2006
The Social Security office will want to check your medical history to be sure you qualify for disability
benefits. The Social Security office is one way to get disability benefits, but in most cases these benefits will
not be substantial enough for families.
Disability insurance can be obtained through any number of insurance companies. In the event that you are
disabled, this insurance will serve as financial protection. You will receive a percentage of your gross income
from your disability insurance policy, income that will ensure your own financial safety.
You do not have to go through the Social Security Office to take out a disability insurance policy, nor to
receive the benefits from that policy. The Social Security disability program is not related to any disability
insurance policy that you take out.
"Individual disability insurance is truly a basic concept. It is an insurance product designed to replace
anywhere from 45-60% of your gross income on a tax-free basis should a sickness or illness prevent you from earning
an income in your occupation. Every disability insurance policy from every insurance company is very different,
this is not a product to simply shop for the most competitive rate. To buy the cheapest disability insurance policy
on the market is to throw money away. The odds of getting paid a monthly benefit under a cheap contract may be
significantly lower than receiving benefits from a quality contract." - About Disability Insurance web site, June
2006
Types of Disability Insurance Most people are familiar with two types of disability insurance: short-term
disability, and long-term disability. Short-term disability insurance is included as part of a benefits package
with many different employers, and usually provides an income in the early part of disability. Short-term
disability insurance generally provides coverage for a period of several weeks, and does not exceed a two-year
term.
Long-term disability, however, can last for a period of several years. These types of policies may be included
as a part of employment, in a benefits package, but many purchase these disability insurance policies
individually.
As far as disability insurance goes, however, there are still more policies to learn about. One type of
disability insurance is the Own-Occupation Disability Insurance. The definition of this policy reads:
"The inability to perform the material and substantial duties of your regular occupation, the insurance company
will consider your occupation to be the occupation you are engaged in at the time you become disabled, they will
pay the claim even if you are working in some other capacity."
Another kind of disability insurance is the Income Replacement Insurance. This is a very popular type of
disability insurance, and most insurance agents are familiar with this policy. The language of this type of
disability insurance reads:
"Because of sickness or injury you are unable to perform the material and substantial duties of your occupation,
and are not engaged in any other occupation."
Common in employee benefits packages, Gainful Occupation Coverage is another popular form of disability
insurance. The language here is worded very carefully:
"Because of sickness or injury you are unable to perform the material and substantial duties or your occupation,
or any occupation for which you are deemed reasonably qualified by education, training, or experience."
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